Aplikasi Evidance based Nursing terapi Musik Klasik Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Dengan Preeklampsia Berat Melalui Pendekatan Teori Comfort Katherine Kolcaba Di ruangan IRDO RSUP.Prof.R.D Kandou Manado

Naray, Felicia and Tamunu, Esther and Pasambo, Yourisna (2023) Aplikasi Evidance based Nursing terapi Musik Klasik Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Dengan Preeklampsia Berat Melalui Pendekatan Teori Comfort Katherine Kolcaba Di ruangan IRDO RSUP.Prof.R.D Kandou Manado. Repository Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Manado. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

Preeclampsia is one of the complications of childbirth, as a collection of symptoms in pregnant women characterized by increased blood pressure ≥ 140/90 mmHg and high levels of protein in the urine and tissue swelling (edema) which often appears at gestational age ≥ 20 weeks. Hypertension in pregnancy or preeclampsia is one of the three main causes of maternal death besides bleeding and infection. One of the non-pharmacological measures to reduce blood pressure is classical music therapy. Music therapy can help clients where the process prioritizes comfort from music and all musical activities. The comfortable nature of music has proven effective in manipulating stress reactions, anxiety, pain, and lowering blood pressure. Purpose: This Ners Final Scientific Work aims to apply classical music therapy to pregnant women with preeclampsia who experience increased blood pressure using the kolcaba theory in the IRDO room of RSUP. Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Manado. Method: this study uses a descriptive design using case studies. Determined as a sample of 4 pregnant women with preeclampsia. Results: The results of the study showed that clients experienced nursing problems, namely ineffective peripheral perfusion and after implementing EBN before being given classical music therapy to clients with blood pressure of 180/100mmHg and after giving blood pressure decreased 160/90mmHg. Conclusion: The results of the application of Evidence-based nursing classical music therapy for pregnant women with severe preeclampsia show a significant reduction in the increase in blood pressure.

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